English, the individual is now faced with the problem of communicating effectively in his new language as a result of this influence of his native language. Too bad even bill bryson couldnt make this terribly entertaining. As gauri mehta has rightly said, i would also suggest you to work on english grammar and vocabulary first. Mother tongue influence on english language learning 20. Mother tongue refers to ones native language or parent language. Teachers attitudes towards the use of mother tongue as a. Analysis ia, which will help us understand the role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a foreign language efl, as well as the different perspectives from which the concept of transfer has been viewed. English, the individual is now faced with the problem of communicating effectively in his new language as a result of this influence of. Mother tongue, a necessary step to intellectual development. You can start off with reading the editorial pages in newspapers. Mother tongue influence or mti means the impact of the way your first language is spoken on the second language you are trying to learn. Essay on influence of mother tongue in english 969 words. It helps the child in hisher mental, moral, and emotional development.
Mother tongue influence on spoken english semantic scholar. Pdf influence of mother tongue on teaching english as a. Usually, the term mother tongue is used to refer as a child first language. Pdf role of mother tongue in second language learning. As a regular practice the teacher is seen as a model for correct speaking in class. Implications for pedagogy 283 the population of the country. Dec 06, 2015 mother tongue education implies a linguistically homogeneous community, a teacher who speaks the language, and the curriculum materials in the mother tongue mother tonguebased instruction provides an opportunity for our children to exercise their right to learn in their first language.
English as a foreignsecond language, and when l2 learners, both children and adults, are in frequent contact. Before looking at the details of the statement of the problem and the approach to this research, this. The foreign language of choice for most albanian students is english. Jul 15, 2010 to my knowledge mother tongue is like a mother, we can not come out easily from mother tongue influence even it is not at all a mistake. Pdf a revival of interest in using a mother tongue in the english global market is stipulated by necessity to improve language accuracy, fluency and. Mother tongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school pupils in nigeria. The role of the mother tongue in second language learning. Importance of speaking your home language parent24.
Abstractthe theory of mother tongue transfer refers to that the habit of the first language will directly influence the acquisition of the second language, and play its positive and negative functions. The influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners. Mothertongue refers to ones native language or parent language. Language is a method of communicating ideas, emotions and desires by means of a system of arbitrarily produced symbols for physiological as well as psychological survival. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of the mother tongue on students achievement in english language in junior secondary schools in onicha local government area of ebonyi state, specifically this study seek to. Benefits and challenges mebratu belete beka department of psychology, wolaita sodo university, ethiopia. The influence of english comes from such factors as opinion leaders in other countries knowing the english language, the role of english as a world lingua franca, and the large number of books and films that are translated from english into other languages.
There have always been contradicting views about whether or not to. It is the primary language that is revealed to the surrounding of a child after heshe is born. D research scholar, department of linguistics, aligarh muslim university, aligarh india 2. As a chinese learner, english vocabulary learning is inevitably influenced by the chinese ways of pronunciation, cognitive. The conclusion shows that no mother tongue has particular influence in the process of learning english language. For example, they might use english vocabulary with their native grammar. It is against this background that the new policy document, titled language policy for schools in namibia, was revised. The mother tongue is the story of the evolution of the english language, from its humble beginnings as a germanic tongue to what it has evolved into over the centuries. How arabic influences other languages around the world. The definition of mother tongue plus the worlds top 20. The present study examines the influence of mother tongue over learning a foreign language. Learning english is a great need of this age of globalization. In order to answer this question, i conducted a study following the steps described below. This paper attempts to address this problem by asking.
Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school pupils in nigeria. Parents, guardians and society also play a role and have influence on how language is dominant in a childs life. For us, it means effect of our mother tongue on the way we speak english. English, we initially use sounds from our mother tongue thus, everyone has mother. Mothertongue interference refers to the influence of the native language of the learner on herhis acquisition of the target language. However, to create a fluency in a new language, it becomes important to avoid the mother tongue for interaction at later stages of second language learning. Assistant professor, department of linguistics, aligarh muslim university, aligarh india. As we know very well that language learning is a great fascinated experience especially the learning of a foreign language or second language, but the influence of mother tongue has become very important area and is usually referred to as language interference.
Also called a first language, dominant language, home language, and native tongue although these terms are not necessarily synonymous. What we mean by the target language is the language the learner is aiming to learn l2. A new study is exploring how a persons native language can influence the way the brain processes auditory words in a second language. It doesnt help that there is a perception in our communities that you have made it if you speak fluent english. A case of ndhiwa sub county, homa bay county, kenya. Minimizing mother tongue influence in english speaking. The role of mother tongue in teaching and learning of english has been discussed in literature. Jul 17, 1990 the mother tongue is the story of the evolution of the english language, from its humble beginnings as a germanic tongue to what it has evolved into over the centuries. The influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners sulaiman mahmoud sulaiman aljaarat and dr. The majority of south african children do not know how to read or write in their mother tongue because of the influence of english and the choice to make english their first language. This project has discussed analysis of the influence of mother tongue on english performance in kenya certificate of primary education. Mother tongue languages as the language of instruction, but mother tongue does not enjoy the same reverse role as english did earlier on. In some countries, the term native language or mother tongue refers to the language of.
As has been mentioned, mothertongue knowledge may have. How arabic influences other languages around the world the. Kashmiri speakers, mother tongue influence, spoken english, competence, proficiency, multilingual, interlanguage, language. In the indian context, hindi and its dialects is the mother tongue of a majority of the population and the number of speakers of english as a second language is. The various views are reflections on the methodological. It is claimed that the mother tongue plays a role in language acquisition, whether it is positive, neutral or negative. The influence of english on mothertongue in learning and teaching in secondary. Over the centuries many english words were either borrowed directly from the arabic vocabulary or indirectly through other languages which were influenced by arabic. There have always been contradicting views about whether or not to use l1 of the students in the second language classroom. The researcher has used philosophical analysis to analyze the factors that make the transition from mother tongue to second language english difficult. Okoros 2000 observation applies to primary they opined that the use of mother tongue in school english language beyond the year 2000. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english. Nevertheless, a number of subobjectives should be enumerated. In addition, some fraction of the population is made up of other languages that are nevertheless able to speak at least one of the major languages as an additional.
The influence of mother tongue on learning english language. Background english as one of worldwide languages people learn english with bringing the interference of their mother tongue many varieties of english cause misunderstandings 4. Pdf the impact of mother tongue on students achievement. This is when their main language mother tongue is influencing how they speak english. The influence of english on mothertongue in learning and. Mother tongue is the language human beings acquire from birth.
Tan shared the experience of limitation, intimation, and the family talk that she had in her life. Jan 17, 2018 as most schools encourage the use of english on the school grounds, it is advisable to encourage your child to speak in their mother tongue at home. The mothertongue or the home language also requires study as a language to achieve fluency and proficiency in speech and written expression and in listening and reading with. As has been mentioned, mother tongue knowledge may have both positive and negative effects. Due to the place of english language in nigeria, the poor performance of students in the use of the language is definitely an issue of notional concern. To discuss some theoretical concepts and theories such as contrastive analysis. The term mother tongue refers to a persons native language that is, a language learned from birth. The english language has many words descending from arabic influences. Mother tongue interference in english language pronunciation of. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a. The most common reason is transfer or interference from the mother tongue. The students do not solely want to understand how a language functions or merely know how it compares stylistically with other learned languages. The mother tongue has influence on every aspect of the decoding process of the second language including acoustics, phonetics. Most teachers feel that the use of l1 should be minimized and they feel guilty.
Even a native speaker cannot be considered to perfectly know hisher mother tongue. Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation. The nature and extent of the influence of native language l1 on l2 learning. Pdf the impact of mother tongue on students achievement in. The particular research examines and elucidates the impact of mother tongue over learning a foreign language. The influence of mother tongue on learning english.
In teaching english language classroom, different perspectives exist for and against the use of first language l1 in english as a foreign language efl classroom. In the process of teaching a foreign language, the teacher. Various individuals are looked down upon because of their poor english language skills. As time goes on, this language subconsciously help the child to develop further in reading, writing and speaking it fluently. How mother tongue influence kills your communication. Influences of mother tongue on second language english. Jul 08, 20 the influence of mother tongue in learning english english sentence order pronunciation spanish and english german french indonesian. Because cues that signal the beginning and ending of words can differ from language to language, a persons native language can provide misleading. The study investigated if mother tongue is solely the cause of the students woeful performance in english language in junior school certificate examination or if there are other complementing. Mother tongue in the essay, mother tongue, amy tan informs the reader of the language barrier matters that she underwent as an asian american.
Pdf the influence of mother tongue on learning english. Similarly, there are sounds in your regional language which may not exist in english. How to change my english accent from mother tongue. Therefore, the study was designed to explore the influence of mother tongue interference in english language among students or. English is valued highly in the indian society with a lot of prestige being attached to the language. English, we initially use sounds from our mother tongue. Mothertongue interference in the acquisition of english. The study found out that use of mother tongue had a negative influence in performance of english in public day secondary schools of gatundu. Mandarin is the mother tongue studied by the chinese and the eurasians, bahasa melayu bm by the malays.
Throughout the history of english language teaching and second language acquisition, the role of mother tongue has been an important issue. Pdf the effects of mother tongue and first language. Through strenuous and conscious efforts, one could try to avoid it provided the second language learner. Impact of mother tongue on learning english language. European journal of english language, linguistics and literature vol. After lower primary, mother tongue is not taught as a subject nor used as a language of instruction. What is the impact of the mother tongue on learning english as a foreign language. Mainly, the project is aimed at discussing the role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a foreign language, as the title of the project itself suggests. It also language other than the mother tongue that a person or aims at. Mother tongue, english language, teaching, learning introduction communication is the means of imparting or exchanging information by speaking, writing. Title positive and negative effects of mothertongue. The aim of this research is to discuss the mother tongue influence in the process of english language learning and how a teacher can help to overcome some of the problem encountered by the kingdom of bahrain learner of english as well as to improve hisher communicative competence.
In many research on second language classroom, the role and influences of mother tongue or first language l1 on second language l2 learning has always been a hotly debated issue. The impact of mother tongue on students achievement in. The use of english as a language of wider communication will only further enhance greater participation in social welfare activities. Thesisanalysis of the influence of mother tongue on. Then, different levels of language will be introduced in. It emerged from the study that use of mother tongue influences the way students write and pronounce in english, hence negatively influencing the performance of english in kcse. On the function of mother tongue transfer in english.
Radhika, is a record of original and independent research work during the period of 20112014 in the. The following are the top three languages that have been greatly inspired by the arabic language. A first language, native language or motherfatherparent tongue also known as arterial language or l1, is a language that a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period. The study is designed to examine the influence of mother tongue on students performance in english language in junior school certificate examination. Thus, everyone has mother tongue influence mti to begin with. Pdf the influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners ijsrp journal academia. When you teach english abroad, youll be bound to experience people who speak english with mother tongue influence. What is mother tongue and how it influence english as a second language. The influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners 1sulaiman mahmoud sulaiman aljaarat and 2dr.
In a multilingual indian society, where english acts as a second language, our. In many secondary schools, learners speaking african languages as their first language are taught through english and this promotes a high failure rate, low. Generally, errors made in pronunciation are due to difference in the sound system and spelling symbols between the mother tongue and english. The role of mother tongue in second language learning has been the subject of much debate and controversy. The effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government abstract this study investigates the effect of mother tongue on english language in some selected secondary schools in ovia north east local government. Education is entirely through the medium of english, but each child has to study a mother tongue as a subject. Mother tongue interference refers to the influence of the native language of the learner on herhis acquisition of the target language. How does mother tongue affect second language acquisition. Aug 07, 2011 mother tongue in the essay, mother tongue, amy tan informs the reader of the language barrier matters that she underwent as an asian american. For example, they might use english vocabulary with their native grammar, or they might use different expressions that dont sound natural. Mother tongue influence and its impact on spoken english. Therefore, the study was designed to explore the influence of mother tongue interference in english language among students or amagu izzi in abakaliki council area. Mother tongue, english language, teaching, learning introduction communication is the means of imparting or exchanging information by speaking, writing, listening and using other medium. How mother tongue influence affects english learning.
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